Survey on hepatitis C infection among hospital patients in some counties and districts of Anhui Province

DAI Seying; CHENG Xiaoli; WU Jianjun; QIN Yizu; ZHANG Jin; WU Jiabin; FAN Yinguang

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.07.021

Volume 27 Issue 7

Jul. 2023

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2023 > 27(7): 864-868

DAI Seying, CHENG Xiaoli, WU Jianjun, QIN Yizu, ZHANG Jin, WU Jiabin, FAN Yinguang. Survey on hepatitis C infection among hospital patients in some counties and districts of Anhui Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(7): 864-868. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.07.021

Citation:

DAI Seying, CHENG Xiaoli, WU Jianjun, QIN Yizu, ZHANG Jin, WU Jiabin, FAN Yinguang. Survey on hepatitis C infection among hospital patients in some counties and districts of Anhui Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(7): 864-868. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.07.021

Citation:

DAI Seying, CHENG Xiaoli, WU Jianjun, QIN Yizu, ZHANG Jin, WU Jiabin, FAN Yinguang. Survey on hepatitis C infection among hospital patients in some counties and districts of Anhui Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(7): 864-868. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.07.021

PDF( 817 KB)

Survey on hepatitis C infection among hospital patients in some counties and districts of Anhui Province

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.07.021

DAI Seying^{1, 2},
CHENG Xiaoli^{1, 2},
WU Jianjun^{1, 2},
QIN Yizu^{1, 2},
ZHANG Jin^{1, 2
,
,},
WU Jiabin³,
FAN Yinguang¹

1.
Department of AIDS prevention, Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei 230601, China
2.
Center Laboratory of HIV Molecular and Immunology, Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei 230601, China
3.
Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China

Funds:

Project of Hepatitis C Infection and Prevention Strategy in Key Population of Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention 2022-CG-Room of Hepatitis C and Sexually Transmitted Diseases Prevention and Control-024

More Information

Corresponding author: ZHANG Jin, E-mail: zhangjin@ahcdc.com.cn
Received Date: 2022-08-17
Rev Recd Date: 2022-12-08

Available Online: 2023-08-08

Publish Date: 2023-07-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To understand the infection status and characteristics of hepatitis C infections among patients in various hospitals across Anhui. Methods We employed stratified random sampling to select patients from six counties or districts in Anhui Province. Patients meeting the inclusion criteria during the survey period were continuously sampled and tested for both HCV antibody and HCV RNA. Results A total of 7 052 cases were investigated, with a positive rate of 0.68% for HCV antibody and 0.31% for HCV RNA. The positive rate of HCV antibody in general hospitals was significantly higher than that in maternal and child health care hospitals, and the difference was statistically significant (P=0.004). There was no statistically significant difference in the positive rates of HCV antibody and HCV RNA between different genders (all P>0.05). The differences in the positive rates of HCV antibody and HCV RNA among different age groups was statistically significant (all P < 0.001), among which the positive rates of HCV antibody and HCV RNA in all age groups of respondents over 20 years old increased with age. The difference in blood-like HCV antibody and HCV RNA positive rates sent for examination from different departments were statistically significant (all P < 0.001). Conclusions The infection status of hepatitis C in Anhui provincial hospital patients is moderately prevalent, and the screening of hepatitis C for patients in key departments such as infection departments and endoscopic departments should be strengthened.
- Hepatitis C,
- Infection rate,
- Cross-sectional Survey

FullText(HTML)

References(12)

References

[1]	戴志澄, 祁国明. 中国病毒性肝炎血清流行病学调查1992-1995(上卷)[M]. 北京: 科学技术出版社, 1997: 16. Dai ZC, Qi GM. Survey on the serological epidemiology of viral hepatitis in China 1992-1995(Vol. 1)[M]. Beijing: Science and Technology Press, 1997: 16.
[2]	陈园生, 李黎, 崔富强, 等. 中国丙型肝炎血清流行病学研究[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 2011, 32(9): 888-891. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2011.09.009. Chen YS, Li L, Cui FQ, et al. A sero-epidemiological study on hepatitis C in China[J]. Chin J Epidemiol, 2011, 32(9): 888-891. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2011.09.009.
[3]	杨跃诚, 张韵秋, 叶润华, 等. 2011-2019年德宏傣族景颇族自治州吸毒人员HCV新发感染率及其影响因素[J]. 中国艾滋病性病, 2022, 28(7): 801-805. DOI: 10.13419/j.cnki.aids.2022.07.09. Yang YC, Zhang YQ, Ye RH, et al. The incidence and risk factors of HCV infection among drug users in Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefectures, 2011-2019[J]. Chin J AIDS STD, 2022, 28(7): 801-805. DOI: 10.13419/j.cnki.aids.2022.07.09.
[4]	郭燕, 贺晨, 赵晓华, 等. 陕西省无偿献血人群中隐匿性丙型肝炎病毒感染情况研究[J]. 中国输血杂志, 2022, 35(12): 1256-1259. DOI: 10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2022.12.016. Guo Y, He C, Zhao XH, et al. Occult hepatitis C virus infection in volunteer blood donors in Shangxi province[J]. Chin J Blood Transfusion, 2022, 35(12): 1256-1259. DOI: 10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2022.12.016.
[5]	冯欣, 张媛, 程婷, 等. 天津某院健康体检人群丙型肝炎病毒感染状况及其免疫学分型[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2022, 32(20): 3109-3113. DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2022-211880. Feng X, Zhang Y, Cheng T, et al. Prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection among healthy population undergoing physical examination in a hospital of Tianjin and immunological types[J]. Chin J Nosocomiol, 2022, 32(20): 3109-3113. DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2022-211880.
[6]	尤文铮, 张旸, 李梅, 等. 青岛市某医院患者丙型肝炎病毒感染情况及预测因素分析[J]. 中国肝脏病杂志(电子版), 2022, 14(4): 55-61. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7380.2022.04.009. You WZ, Zhang Y, Li M, et al. Analysis of hepatitis C virus infection and its predictors in a hospital in Qingdao City[J]. Chin J Liver Dis (Electr Version), 2022, 14(4): 55-61. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7380.2022.04.009.
[7]	黄海樱, 陈波, 周强, 等. 广州地区乙型肝炎与丙型肝炎病毒感染血清学检测的流行病学调查研究[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2016, 26(10): 2260-2263. DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2016-152045. Huang HY, Chen B, Zhou Q, et al. Epidemiological investigation of serological detection of hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection in Guangzhou area[J]. Chin J Nosocomiol, 2016, 26(10): 2260-2263. DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2016-152045.
[8]	汪虹伶, 彭洪泉, 林婉萍, 等. 维持性血液透析患者乙型肝炎和丙型肝炎病毒感染临床调查分析[J]. 中国血液净化, 2012, 11(3): 168-170. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-4091.2012.03.015. Wang HL, Peng HQ, Lin WP, et al. Clinical investigation and analysis in maintenance hemodialysis patients with HBV and HCV infection[J]. Chin J Blood Purif, 2012, 11(3): 168-170. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-4091.2012.03.015.
[9]	尚学兰, 陈妍, 曹杰斌, 等. 郑州市二七区2016年医院就诊人群HCV感染状况调查[J]. 河南科技大学学报(医学版), 2017, 35(2): 140-143. DOI: 10.15926/j.cnki.issn1672-688x.2017.02.020. Shang XL, Chen Y, Cao JB, et al. Investigation on HCV infection status among the hospital in erqi district of Zhengzhou City in 2016[J]. J Henan Univ Sci Technol (Med Sci), 2017, 35(2): 140-143. DOI: 10.15926/j.cnki.issn1672-688x.2017.02.020.
[10]	葛琳, 王岚, 丁正伟, 等. 中国2010-2012年丙型肝炎哨点5类监测人群HCV感染状况分析[J]. 中国艾滋病性病, 2013, 19(11): 812-815. DOI: 10.13419/j.cnki.aids.2013.11.011. Ge L, Wang L, Ding ZW, et al. Analysis on HCV prevalence among 5 kinds of populations in HCV sentinel surveillance during 2012-2012 in Chins[J]. Chin J AIDS STD, 2013, 19(11): 812-815. DOI: 10.13419/j.cnki.aids.2013.11.011.
[11]	樊盼英, 孙定勇, 马彦民, 等. 河南省丙型肝炎流行特征研究[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 2013, 34(6): 557-559. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2013.06.004. Fan PY, Sun DY, Ma YM, et al. Epidemiological characteristics of hepatitis C in Henan Province[J]. Chin J Epidemiol, 2013, 34(6): 557-559. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2013.06.004.
[12]	丁国伟, 叶绍东, 黑发欣, 等. 2016-2017年中国丙肝干预哨点监测分析[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 2019, 40(1): 41-45. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2019.01.009. Ding GW, Ye SD, Hei FX, et al. Sentinel surveillance for vial hepatitis C in China, 2016-2017[J]. Chin J Epidemiol, 2019, 40(1): 41-45. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2019.01.009.