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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

2024 Vol. 28, No. 2

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Original Articles
A cohort study of air pollutant exposure with the risk of pulmonary nodules progression in Suzhou City
ZHANG Xinyue, CHEN Jie, SHI Yiqiu, LIU Bo, XU Ruining, LIU Kefu, WANG Lina
2024, 28(2): 125-130. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.001
Abstract(293) HTML (127) PDF(36)
Abstract:
Objective This study aimed to investigate the impact of exposure to common air pollutants on the risk of pulmonary nodule progression. Methods A cohort was constructed including individuals identified with pulmonary nodules from a medical examination at a hospital in Suzhou. The average daily exposu...
Epidemiological characteristics and spatial aggregation of pulmonary tuberculosis in the elderly aged 65 and over in Shandong Province, 2013-2022
DAI Bingqin, ZHANG Yixin, SUN Xiaoying, ZHANG Jiyu, WU Guangjian, CAO Jie, SUN Chengxi, MA Jixiang
2024, 28(2): 131-137. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.002
Abstract(315) HTML (93) PDF(56)
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Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics and spatial clustering of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in the elderly aged 65 and over in Shandong Province, so as to provide a reference for the development of precise prevention and control measures. Methods Case data were obtained from the ...
Analysis of TRAF1/C5 and TNF-α gene polymorphisms with susceptibility to tuberculosis
WU Shanke, LUO Jiaze, LIAO Yinqian, ZHANG Kaixuan, HU Kuan, ZOU Pinang, WANG Baoguo, ZENG Zhuanping
2024, 28(2): 138-145. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.003
Abstract(267) HTML (93) PDF(27)
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Objective To analyze the effects of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 1 (TRAF1)/complement component 5 (C5) rs10818488 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha TNF-α rs1800629 gene polymorphisms, environmental factors, and their interactions on susceptibility to tuberculosis (TB). Methods The ...
Spatiotemporal and epidemiological characteristics of mumps in Anhui Province, 2010-2021
LIU Lisha, ZHANG Ning, LI Xuan, DUAN Chunyuan, JIA Xinjing, ZHANG Wenyi, JIA Ruizhong, GUO Jinpeng, WANG Binbing, WANG Yong
2024, 28(2): 146-151. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.004
Abstract(276) HTML (83) PDF(45)
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Objective This study aimed to analyze the temporal, spatial, and population distribution and spatiotemporal clustering characteristics of mumps in Anhui Province from 2010 to 2021, understand its epidemiological pattern, and to provide a basis for the development of prevention and control strategies...
Analysis of the effects of different temperature levels in Changsha on human adenovirus infection
LUO Piaoyi, KUANG Wentao, NI Han, FU Liuyi, LYU Yuan, ZHA Wenting, YI Shanghui, ZHANG Siyu
2024, 28(2): 152-160. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.005
Abstract(286) HTML (88) PDF(21)
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Objective The objective of this study was to examine the impact and lag effects of varying temperature levels on human adenovirus (HAdV) infection. Methods We collected information on HAdV infection in 2020 and meteorological data for the same period from three sentinel hospitals in Changsha. Spearm...
Dietary patterns and cardiovascular disease among adults in Guizhou Province: a cohort study
ZHANG Ji, ZHOU Jie, YU Lisha, WANG Yiying, WU Yanli, LI Xuejiao, LIU Tao
2024, 28(2): 161-170. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.006
Abstract(273) HTML (99) PDF(31)
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Objective To explore the relationship between dietary patterns and cardiovascular disease (CVD), so as to provide evidence for the prevention of CVD. Methods Based on the natural population cohort established in November 2010, a total of 9 280 permanent residents over 18 years old in 12 counties and...
Combined effect of adult neck circumference and waist circumference on diabetes mellitus
XIN Peng, JIANG Guohong, LI Jing, LI Changkun, FAN Lili, ZHENG Wenlong
2024, 28(2): 171-175. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.007
Abstract(236) HTML (88) PDF(26)
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Objective To explore the current situation of neck circumference (NC) and its relationship with diabetes among adults, and to analyze the combined effect of NC and waist circumference (WC) on risk of diabetes. Methods According to the Chinese adult chronic disease and nutrition surveillance program,...
Association between different metabolic types of obesity and glycemic control among community type 2 diabetes patients in Nanjing
WANG Chenchen, XU Hao, CHEN Yijia, ZHOU Hairong, SUN Qiannan, HONG Xin, ZHOU Nan
2024, 28(2): 176-182. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.008
Abstract(332) HTML (101) PDF(33)
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Objective To investigate the distribution characteristics and glycemic control of type 2 diabetes patients with different metabolic types and obesity in community in Nanjing. Methods From April to June 2021, multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method was adopted to recruit type 2 diabetes...
The prevalence of abnormal glucose metabolism and its associated factors in children aged 6-12 years in Guangzhou
PU Yingqi, GUI Zhaohuan, HUANG Shan, ZHANG Yushan, CHEN Yajun
2024, 28(2): 183-190. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.009
Abstract(313) HTML (91) PDF(34)
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Objective To investigate the prevalence of abnormal glucose metabolism and its associated risk factors in children aged 6-12 years in Guangzhou, China. Methods We adopted the method of stratified cluster random sampling to recruit a total of 4 690 children aged 6-12 from 5 primary schools in Guangzh...
Analysis and judgment of age of physiological aging inflection point of Jiangxi community residents
ZHANG Langlang, XIONG Junxi, LIU Yong, YANG Shanlan, TU Jiaxin, HUANG Helang, WU Lei
2024, 28(2): 191-197. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.010
Abstract(245) HTML (97) PDF(20)
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Objective To explore the dynamic changes and inflection points of physiological aging in residents of different ages, and to provide reference for the study of anti-aging/anti-aging measures in different age groups. Methods A multi-stage stratified cluster sampling method was used to select 5 106 co...
Cell-of-origin subtype classification and prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma based on variable importance analysis
HAO Ting, GAO Qian, XI Yanfeng, GUAN Hongwei, WANG Tong
2024, 28(2): 198-202. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.011
Abstract(487) HTML (95) PDF(32)
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Objective Gene expression profiling (GEP) is the gold standard for cell-of-origin COO classification of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). The aim of this study was to establish a GEP-based parsimony model to accurately predict the COO subtypes of DLBCL and provide a reference for its clinical a...
Reviews
Epidemiological feature and scientific prevention and control of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron subvariant XBB
DENG Jie, LIU Min, LIU Jue
2024, 28(2): 203-208. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.012
Abstract(323) HTML (76) PDF(26)
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COVID-19 is still in the state of global pandemic currently. The Omicron variant is still the dominant strain worldwide, and many new subvariants have evolved and emerged continually during the pandemic. XBB is a recombinant of Omicron variants BA.2.10.1 and BA.2.75 sublineages, which was first iden...
Dietary inflammatory index and the risk of cognitive impairment in middle-aged and elderly people: a meta-analysis
WANG Lili, ZHAO Haifeng
2024, 28(2): 209-214. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.013
Abstract(336) HTML (105) PDF(45)
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Objective To evaluate the relationship between dietary inflammatory index (DII) and the risk of cognitive impairment in middle-aged and elderly people. Methods We systematically searched CNKI, Cqvip, Wanfang Data, SinoMed, PubMed, Science Direct, Springer, Cochrane Library and Embase databases from ...
Short Reports
Correlation between TLR2 gene polymorphism and tuberculosis susceptibility in Qinghai Province
ZHANG Changming, WANG Yuqing, HUANG Qiuli, WANG Xingbin, YAN Xiaoping, WANG Ling, LIU Kuangyi, LI Bin, SU Xiaodong, ZHANG Yaxin, YANG Dejie, WANG Zhaofen
2024, 28(2): 215-220. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.014
Abstract(260) HTML (100) PDF(19)
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Objective To study the relationship between rs3804099 and rs3804100 polymorphisms of Toll-like receptors-2(TLR2) gene and tuberculosis in Qinghai Province. Methods 219 tuberculosis patients from a hospital in Qinghai Province were collected as the case group, and 236 physical examinees at the same t...
Characteristics and influencing factors of related persistent symptoms in recovered COVID-19 patients caused by Omicron variant in Wuxi City
ZHAN Xingya, LIU Juan, JI Bin, SHEN Yuan
2024, 28(2): 221-227. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.015
Abstract(215) HTML (83) PDF(16)
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Objective To explore the characteristics and determinants of persistent symptoms in individuals 3-4 months post-recovery from the Omicron variant-induced COVID-19 infection. The insights gained serve to inform the development of follow-up plans, with the goal of mitigating post-infection symptoms. M...
Self-efficacy as a moderator in relationship between medication adherence and quality of life among patients with type 2 diabetes
YU Yebo, HUANG Zhen, WU Yibo, SUN Xinying
2024, 28(2): 228-232. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.016
Abstract(243) HTML (152) PDF(14)
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Objective To explore the association between medication adherence and quality of life among patients with type 2 diabetes and the moderating role of self-efficacy on the relationship above. Methods A total of 728 eligible patients with type 2 diabetes were included and data were collected based on t...
Study on the status and correlation factors of multiple chronic conditions among health examination participants aged ≥45 years in a community in Taizhou City
LIANG Xinyue, CHEN Xiaoxiao, WANG Liangyou, WANG Tingting, WANG Shanling, XIE Yali, LIN Haijiang, HE Na
2024, 28(2): 233-240. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.017
Abstract(332) HTML (102) PDF(25)
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Objective To investigate the distribution characteristics and risk factors of common chronic health conditions and multiple chronic conditions(MCCs) among the physical examination population aged ≥45 years in Taizhou City. Methods Based on a cross-sectional study, the health records of people aged ≥...
Evaluation of the control effect for measured confounders between propensity score matching and disease risk score matching
LU Zhenzhen, ZHAO Enhui, HUANG Lihong
2024, 28(2): 241-248. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.02.018
Abstract(436) HTML (106) PDF(22)
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Objective To compare propensity score (PS) matching and disease risk score (DRS) matching in the scenarios of good PS overlap and poor PS overlap, and to investigate the optimal caliper width for DRS matching. Methods According to the different proportions of the test group and events as well as the...